Research CV

Giovanni Nicolazzo

Criminology · criminal participation in the legal economy · corporate opacity · sanctions · anti-money laundering

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Research profile

Research at the intersection of criminology, economic analysis and financial-crime prevention, with particular focus on criminal participation in lawful markets, hidden control through ownership structures, sanctions enforcement and anti-money laundering. The methodological approach combines structured company and ownership data, network reconstruction, proxy-based screening, case analysis and documentary evidence.

Research and professional appointments

2026–present
AML Officer · Anti-Money Laundering Authority (AMLA)

Risk Analysis Unit, Frankfurt am Main. Work focused on analytical approaches to money-laundering and terrorist-financing risk.

Previous appointment
Researcher · Transcrime, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore

Research on criminal infiltration, company ownership, sanctions circumvention, corruption and financial-crime risks.

2021–2025
PhD researcher in Criminology · Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore

Doctoral research on patterns of criminal participation in the legal economy.

Education

2025
PhD in Criminology

Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore. Thesis: The Criminal Component of the Legal Economy: A Study of Patterns Based on Actors.

2021
MSc in Public Policies — Security Policies

Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore.

2019
BSc in Statistical Sciences

University of Bologna.

Current research

In progress
Criminal infiltration beyond mafia-type organised crime

Systematic and comparative synthesis of criminal participation in the legal economy across actors, conduct and market contexts. Research repository.

Working paper
Ownership, hidden control and market effects

Empirical work on high-risk ownership structures, indirect control and measurable firm, asset and market outcomes.

In progress
AML capacity in public institutions

Empirical and legal analysis of public-sector preventive duties, administrative information and measurable money-laundering risk.

Selected publications and research reports

2026
Nicolazzo, G. & Anastasio, M.

“On the enforcement of targeted sanctions: Estimating the control of sanctioned Russian entities over European companies and proposing a methodology to detect sanction circumvention.” European Journal of Criminology, 23(1), 182–202. DOI.

2026
Carpino, M. & Nicolazzo, G.

Legal and ethical guidance: practical guidance for investigative journalists. Milan: Transcrime – Joint Research Centre on Innovation and Crime. Publication page.

2025
Nicolazzo, G.

“Criminal participation in the legal economy during a health crisis: A screening of the Italian economy during 2020 and 2021.” Journal of Economic Criminology, 8, 100155. DOI.

2025
Nicolazzo, G. et al.

Restrictive measures: the challenges in front of the EU. Report on schemes employed to circumvent sanctions. Milan: Transcrime – Joint Research Centre on Innovation and Crime, 82 pp. Research record.

2025
Bremi, D., Nicolazzo, G. & Riccardi, M.

Grandi Opere e Legalità: l’esperienza di M4. Milan: Transcrime – Joint Research Centre on Innovation and Crime. Report.

2024
Nicolazzo, G., Paternoster, C., Cascone, G. & Ventre, L. (eds.)

New forms of, and risk factors for, high-level transnational corruption schemes. KLEPTOTRACE Handbook. Publication page.

2022
Nicolazzo, G., Riccardi, M. & Bosisio, A.

Inside the matrioska: the firms controlled by sanctioned ‘oligarchs’ across European regions and sectors. Transcrime Research in Brief. Report.

2021
Nicolazzo, G., Bosisio, A. & Riccardi, M.

I cambi di proprietà delle aziende italiane durante l’emergenza Covid-19: trend e fattori di rischio. Transcrime Research in Brief. Research record.

Full publication record on Google Scholar ↗

Selected conference presentations

2024
International sanction circumvention techniques: key actors, jurisdictions and methods

XXIV Annual Conference of the European Society of Criminology. Research under the KLEPTOTRACE project.

2023
Framing and detecting EU targeted sanctions: evasion and circumvention techniques by Russian individuals and entities

XXIII Annual Conference of the European Society of Criminology, Florence.

Open research and public-interest projects

Research infrastructure
Criminal infiltration in the legal economy

Reproducible literature-review infrastructure with protocol, registries, screening decisions, scripts and saturation metrics. Repository.

Public evidence
Hydra Public

Public prototype for procedural timelines, sources, evidence and documentary relationships with explicit quality caveats. Repository.

Civic transparency
Lamezia Trasparente Monitor

Public information system for ingesting, structuring and navigating municipal information. Repository.

Research identifiers and contact

Google Scholar · ORCID · GitHub · LinkedIn · Email